1970s Britain

The 1970s brought sustained political and economic uncertainty to Britain. Inflation, rising unemployment, industrial disputes, power shortages and the decline of established industries affected daily life across the country. The decade ended with the strikes of the Winter of Discontent and the election of Margaret Thatcher’s Conservative government in 1979.

British society was changing too. The women’s liberation and gay liberation movements organised around rights, employment and representation, while postwar migration had reshaped towns and cities across Britain. Racism, discrimination and the growing presence of the National Front prompted resistance from Black communities, trade unionists and anti-fascist groups. Rock Against Racism connected this political opposition with the music and audiences of the period.

Glam rock, reggae, northern soul and punk each developed their own audiences, venues and styles. All-night dancing, football, fashion and local music scenes became important parts of youth culture. These cultures extended beyond the best-known centres and performers through high-street clothing, local clubs, record shops, community venues and friendships.

The photographs brought together in The People’s Archive were contributed by members of the public. They document homes, holidays, work, school, celebrations, clothing and time spent with friends, showing how the wider changes of the decade appeared within everyday life.