Acid House

The People's Archive ®

Acid house in Britain developed through several connected routes. The music grew out of Chicago house, created by Black producers and shaped through the city’s Black, Latino and gay club cultures. Imported records, DJs and specialist shops carried the sound across the Atlantic, where it met established British traditions of Black dance music and all-night clubbing, alongside the Balearic influence brought back from Ibiza.

From late 1987, Shoom in London and The Haçienda in Manchester became two of the most prominent acid house night spots, although their histories, audiences and musical development were distinct. The scene didn’t spread from a single club or city. By the summer of 1988, acid house had extended through clubs, warehouse parties and temporary venues across Britain. Flyers, telephone lines and word of mouth helped people find events at short notice.

The summer of 1988 became known as the Second Summer of Love. Acid house changed the sound and social character of British club culture. Dancing became the central activity, while loose sportswear, bright colours and smiley graphics became visible markers of the scene. Its rapid growth also brought commercialisation, hostile press coverage and increasing scrutiny from the police and government.

The photographs in this gallery were contributed to The People’s Archive by Lisa Burke. Most were taken at Boy’s own parties put on by the Boy’s own collective which included Terry Farley, Andrew Weatherall, Cymon Eckel and Steve Mayes.  

Andrew Weatherall at Shoom, 1988.
Andrew Weatherall at Boys Own Party, 1988.

Photo © Lisa Burke/The People’s Archive®

Boys Own Party, 1988.
Boys Own Party, 1988.

Photo © Lisa Burke/The People’s Archive®

Paul Rutherford from Frankie Goes to Hollywood at Shoom, 1988.
Paul Rutherford, Shoom at Raw, 1988.

Photo © Lisa Burke/The People’s Archive®

"Some of these images were taken at the infamous Margate weekend and a party on a farm in Guildford. That’s Paul Rutherford from Frankie Goes to Hollywood in the All You Need Is Love T-shirt, taken at Shoom when it moved to Raw on Tottenham Court Road. It was a very special time with amazing people and friends."

- Lisa Burke

Lisa at Boys Own Party, 1988.
Boys Own Party, 1988.

Photo © Lisa Burke/The People’s Archive®

Photograph of Danny Rampling DJing at Shoom in 1988, a Balearic club night with colourful lights and people dancing.
Danny Rampling at Shoom, 1988.

Photo © Lisa Burke/The People’s Archive®

Lisa at Shoom, 1988.
Shoom, 1988.

Photo © Lisa Burke/The People’s Archive®

Shoom was a pioneering nightclub in London, founded by DJ Danny Rampling in 1987. Located initially in a fitness centre in Southwark, Shoom played a significant role in shaping the Balearic and Acid House Scenes of the late 1980s, leaving a lasting legacy on London's nightlife.

Photo of DJ Andrew Weatherall at a Boys Own Party in 1988, with a crowd of people in the background.
Andrew Weatherall at Boys Own Party, 1988.

Photo © Lisa Burke/The People’s Archive®

Shoom, 1988.
Shoom at Raw, 1988.

Photo © Lisa Burke/The People’s Archive®

Shoom at Raw, 1988.
Shoom at Raw, 1988.

Photo © Lisa Burke/The People’s Archive®

All Images © The People’s Archive®/British Culture Archive, all rights reserved. No usage or reproduction of any kind without prior permission. 

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